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Izimoto zekhebula eziya eHira Cave zizovulwa ngo-2025

Ukufakwa kwezimoto zamakhebula kumane kungenye yezinhlelo ezihlukahlukene iziphathimandla zaseSaudi ezizihlelele iMecca.
Isifinyezo se-athikili:
  • Iziphathimandla zaseSaudi zizofaka isistimu yemoto yekhebula ukusiza ukwenza lula ukuthuthwa kwama-pilgrim ukuya emgedeni wase-Hira.
  • Eminyakeni eyedlule, ama-pilgrim kuye kwadingeka adlule endaweni ewumqansa kanye nezindawo ezimbi eziholela emhumeni, lapho uMprofethi uMuhammad athola khona isambulo sakhe sokuqala seQuran.

I-Saudi Arabia yethula uhlelo lwemoto yekhebula ngo-2025 ukusiza abahambi bavakashele uMgede wase-Hira kalula. Izimoto zamakhebula zizoletha abahambi eJabal Al Noor, intaba eseduze nedolobha elingcwele laseMecca. Umgede waseHira ungamamitha angama-634 ukuphakama futhi cishe amakhilomitha amane ukusuka eGrand Mosque eMecca. Kulapho uMprofethi uMuhammad athola khona isambulo sakhe sokuqala se-Holy Quran eNgelosini uGabriyeli. Lokhu kwenzeka ngesikhathi sokuhoxa kwakhe eyedwa minyaka yonke emhumeni phakathi nezinsuku eziyi-10 zokugcina zeRamadan. AmaPilgrim abuye abize uMgede KaHira ngokuthi “Igquma Lokukhanya” noma “Intaba Yokukhanya.”

Izimoto zekhebula phakathi kwamaphrojekthi amaningi okuthuthukisa

Engxoxweni abe nayo no-Al Arabiya, isikhulu esiphezulu seSamaya Investment Company uFawaz Al-Muhrek sixoxe ngezinhlelo zabo zesistimu yemoto yamakhebula. Ngokuka-Al-Muhrek, abakhi bazoqeda maduze ukufaka izimoto zamakhebula futhi lezi zizobe sezilungele ukusetshenziswa ngo-2025. Ukufakwa kwezimoto zamakhebula kungenye yemiklamo eminingi uhulumeni waseSaudi ayihlelayo. Isibonelo, bahlela ukuqeda i-High Cultural District, indawo eyingqophamlando yezivakashi eMecca. Bazovula iminyuziyamu emisha emithathu e-Jabal Omar, ukuthuthukiswa kwezindawo ezithengiswayo edolobheni. Ngaphezu kwezimoto zamakhebula, bazophinde bethule i-Mount Thor Cultural District entsha ngo-2025. I-Mount Thor yilapho uMprofethi uMuhammad nomngane wakhe u-Abu Bakr becashe izinsuku ezintathu esizweni samaQuraish. Isifunda esisha samasiko siyindawo ehlanganisiwe ezohlinzeka ngezinsizakalo ezahlukene.

Mayelana Nomgede WaseHira

Eminyakeni eyedlule, abahambi babekuthola kunzima ukuvakashela uMgede WaseHira ngenxa yokuthambekela kwawo okuwumqansa kanye nezindawo ezimbi. Ukukhuphuka ngokuvamile kuthatha noma yikuphi phakathi kwemizuzu engu-45 kuya emahoreni amathathu, kuye ngamandla angokomzimba ohamba ngezokuvakasha kanye namandla. Yakhiwe ngezitebhisi ezingaba ngu-1,750 futhi ihlezi entabeni engamamitha angu-380. Izimoto zamakhebula zizoba usizo olukhulu ukwenza wonke umqansa ube lula kakhulu. Ngesikhathi se-Hajj, cishe abahambi abangu-5,000 bavakashela umhume. Kungcono ukuhlela uhambo lokuqwala izintaba lapho kungagcwele kakhulu izivakashi. Uma bevakashela ngesikhathi senkathi ephezulu, kufanele bazijwayeze ukubekezela okwengeziwe. UMnyango Wezokuvakasha uhlela ukuthi kuzoba nabahambeli be-Umrah abayizigidi eziyi-15 ngo-2025. Ukuze bangene emhumeni waseHira, abahambi kumele bangene endleleni ewumngcingo. Lokhu kwenza kube lula kulabo abanomzimba omncane futhi kube inselele kulabo abanokwakheka okusindayo. Kube khona izehlakalo zabahambeli abawela phezu komqansa wabo. Ekuqaleni, ngaphambi kokufakwa kwezimoto zamakhebula, abantu basikisela ukuba iziphathimandla zakhe izitezi nendawo ebiyelwe. Lapho ufika emhumeni waseHira, isiko ukuthandaza nokuphindaphinda amavesi eQuran. Kufanele futhi bangene emhumeni ngemizwa yokuzithoba nenhlonipho. Kulo nyaka, iziphathimandla zenze uhambo lwaba lula ngokulungisa umgwaqo. Nakuba kungase kube nzima ukukhuphuka umqansa, ama-pilgrim athola umbono omuhle weMecca ekushoneni kwelanga. Isithombe nge-lifeforstock ku-Freepik